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Travel / Previous / Next
Ajinkyatara

Ajinkyatara, also known as Fort of Satara; is perceptible from anywhere in Satara city. It is built on a mountain, which
belongs to the Bamnoli range that starts from Pratapgad. The geographical significance of all these forts is that, it is
impossible to travel directly from one fort to another. All the forts in this region are comparatively less heightened.
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Location: South west of Pune
Distance from major cities:
Mumbai - 277 km
Pune - 117 km
Satara - 7 km
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Villages at Foothills: Satara
Altitude: ft ( m)
Latitude: 17°40'17"N
Longitude: 73°59'44"E
Best time to visit: Throughout the year. Best during the monsoon
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Ajinkyatara was the fourth capital of Marathas; the first being Rajgad, followed by Raigad and then the fort of
Jinji. Shilahar King Bhoj-II constructed it in the year 1190. This fort was initially surmounted by Bahamani King and then
by Adilshah of Bijapur. In the year 1580, the queen of Adilshah-I, Chandbibi was imprisoned here. Bajaji Nimbalkar is
also said to be locked up at the same place. During the expansion of Swarajya, Shivaji Maharaj ruled over this fort from
July 27, 1673. Raje is said to have stayed on this fort for two months due to ill health. After unfortunate death of Shivaji
Maharaj, Aurangjeb invaded Maharashtra in 1682. In 1699 he beleaguered the fort. Prayagji Prabhu was the chief of the
fort then. On April 13, 1700, the Mughals dug trenches and used explosives to blow the bastion of Mangalai devi. They
succeeded as the ramparts were destroyed and some Marathas were killed. Fortunately Prayagji Prabhu escaped with
minor injuries. At that moment there was another explosion and the broken ramparts fell on the Mughals. The war
progressed and Subhanji took the fort on April 21, 1700. It took four and half months for the Mughals to win the fort. It
was renamed as Azamtara. Tararani & her army again won this fort and named it Ajinkyatara. Mughals took back the
fort again. In 1708 Shahu took the fort by treachery and declared himself as the ruler. In 1719, mother of Maharaj Shahu,
Matoshri Yesubai, was brought here. Later the fort was inherited by Peshwas. After death of Shahu-II, the British
captured the fort on February 11, 1818.
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Attractions: There are two entrances on Satara side of fort. One entrance is in good condition. Both bastions still exist.
At the right side of the entrance there is Hanuman temple. This is the best place to stay for. Water is not available on the
fort. On the way towards left side we see Mahadev temple. Opposite to it there is office of Prasarbharati and two towers.
After moving further, we see a board reading way towards Mangaladevi temple, on the left side.
Here we find the palace of`Tara Rani, and one big storeroom. At the end of this road there is Mangaladevi temple.
Opposite to it is the Mangaladevi bastion. Many sculptures are found around the temple. There are two entrances at the
North. The way to these entrances is from Satara-Karad road. Near the entrances there are three lakes. After seeing the fort we can come down by same way. From fort we can see plateau of Yavateshwar, forts of Chandan-Vandan,
Kalyangad, Jaranda and Sajjangad. It takes one and the half hours to see the fort.

Trek Routes: As the fort is situated in the city itself, there are many ways to reach the Fort. We can take a bus from
Satara station, which goes via Adaalat Wada, and alight at Adaalat Wada. Satara to Rajwada bus service is also
available. Every 10 minutes a bus plies from Satara to Rajwada. The distance between the Adaalat Wada and Rajwada
is of 10 minutes. From Adaalat Wada, a proper way leads us to the main entrance. Good tar road has also been built. All
the ways towards the fort take approximately one hour to reach. |
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